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來(lái)源：環(huán)球時(shí)報(bào)

【環(huán)球時(shí)報(bào)駐美國(guó)特約記者 蕭達(dá) 環(huán)球時(shí)報(bào)特約記者 柳玉鵬】當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間2日，烏克蘭和歐洲等多國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人在英國(guó)倫敦舉行峰會(huì)，提出了關(guān)于繼續(xù)向?yàn)蹩颂m提供軍事援助和達(dá)成和平協(xié)議的四個(gè)步驟。法國(guó)總統(tǒng)馬克龍透露，法英在峰會(huì)上聯(lián)合提議一項(xiàng)為期一個(gè)月的俄烏部分?；饏f(xié)議。這一"和平計(jì)劃"立即遭到俄羅斯的強(qiáng)烈指責(zé)。俄外長(zhǎng)拉夫羅夫指責(zé)歐洲國(guó)家"無(wú)恥"，并指責(zé)歐洲此舉實(shí)際上是想繼續(xù)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。與此同時(shí)，據(jù)《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》報(bào)道，美國(guó)總統(tǒng)特朗普將召集高層官員開(kāi)會(huì)，研究對(duì)烏采取一系列措施，包括暫?；蛉∠麑?duì)烏軍事援助。

2日，烏克蘭和歐洲等多國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人在英國(guó)倫敦舉行峰會(huì) 視覺(jué)中國(guó)

支持烏克蘭的四個(gè)步驟

2日，英國(guó)首相斯塔默在倫敦主持了一場(chǎng)包括烏克蘭總統(tǒng)澤連斯基以及歐洲等十多國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人參與的峰會(huì)，討論俄烏沖突和烏克蘭安全問(wèn)題。

當(dāng)天，斯塔默在峰會(huì)結(jié)束后的新聞發(fā)布會(huì)上表示，根據(jù)峰會(huì)討論結(jié)果，各方一致同意支持烏克蘭的四個(gè)步驟：繼續(xù)向?yàn)蹩颂m提供軍事援助，并對(duì)俄羅斯施加經(jīng)濟(jì)壓力；實(shí)現(xiàn)持久和平必須確保烏克蘭的主權(quán)和安全，烏克蘭必須參與其中；達(dá)成和平協(xié)議后，繼續(xù)加強(qiáng)烏克蘭的防御能力，以阻止任何未來(lái)可能的安全威脅；建立一個(gè)致力于捍衛(wèi)烏克蘭和平協(xié)議并保證和平的聯(lián)盟。斯塔默還宣布，英國(guó)將允許烏克蘭使用16億英鎊的英國(guó)貸款購(gòu)買(mǎi)約5000枚防空導(dǎo)彈。

法國(guó)總統(tǒng)馬克龍當(dāng)天接受法國(guó)《費(fèi)加羅報(bào)》采訪時(shí)透露，法國(guó)和英國(guó)在會(huì)上聯(lián)合提議一項(xiàng)為期一個(gè)月的俄烏部分?；饏f(xié)議，主要包括"停止對(duì)空中、海上以及能源基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的襲擊"，但不包括地面?；?。據(jù)法新社報(bào)道，馬克龍還稱，峰會(huì)討論向?yàn)跖汕矚W洲維和部隊(duì)的可能性，但存在分歧。他表示，歐洲部隊(duì)可能在停火第二階段部署到烏克蘭。

對(duì)歐洲的"和平計(jì)劃"，斯塔默2日對(duì)英國(guó)廣播公司（BBC）稱，將提交給美國(guó)總統(tǒng)特朗普，共同討論和推進(jìn)這一計(jì)劃。他強(qiáng)調(diào)，歐洲必須承擔(dān)重任，但為了實(shí)現(xiàn)和平并取得成功，必須得到美國(guó)的支持。路透社稱，當(dāng)被問(wèn)及是否知道上述計(jì)劃時(shí)，烏克蘭總統(tǒng)澤連斯基當(dāng)天在倫敦表示："我知道一切。"

馬克龍、斯塔默和澤連斯基（左起）

俄方：歐洲企圖"繼續(xù)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)"

The European "Peace Plan" was swiftly condemned by Russian officials. According to news agency RAP detachement, Russian President's新聞秘書(shū)Pestov stated on the 3rd that the European plan is not about peace but about prolonging war, and he labeled it as a "war party" composed of European countries. He claimed that even though dialogue on a peace treaty is ongoing between Russia and the United States, Russia will continue its special military operations to achieve all its objectives.

According to Tass, multiple Russian lawmakers, including Vasily Pshkov, Alexei Shelemi, and others, stated that the so-called "peace plan" proposed by France and the UK is a political ploy to create new weapons supply routes for Ukraine and reorganize its army to gain time. Pshkov claimed that the French proposal, including partial truce, is a "dead胎" with no real value and cannot achieve peace. He emphasized that the plan is a "trick" aimed at prolonging conflict.

In a recent social media post, Russian missions in Vienna, representing Ukraine, stated that some European leaders no longer mention "defeating Russia strategically." Instead, they promote another slogan: "Use force in Ukraine to achieve peace." The missions pointed out that there is no difference between the two slogans; both aim to prolong war.

On the day before, Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov strongly criticized some European countries for continuing to support Ukraine through force and failing to promote peace. He accused them of "wasting resources" by providing extensive military aid and "preventing peace." He also strongly condemned the idea of sending "peacekeeping forces" to Ukraine, calling it "dishonest" and adding that all the wars in Europe have been caused by European politics over the past 500 years.

Lavrov's statement on the "peace plan" has been made public.

The schism between the US and Europe is growing wider.

Although Stamatopoulos claimed to submit a revised "peace plan" for US consideration, the schism between the US and Europe is growing wider. The US CNN reported that European leaders met in London to discuss the conflict, signaling that the EU is trying to gain influence in the US-Russia conflict discussions. Mark龍, speaking to Le Monde, stated that due to Trump's stance, Europe is becoming isolated and less dependent on NATO. He also expressed hope that France's nuclear weapons could be deployed in Europe to protect its security.

US National Intelligence Director Gabaad stated on Fox News that European countries' reactions to the open conflict between澤連斯基 and Trump indicate that they are not committed to peace. European countries are criticizing Trump's efforts to promote peace, showing a lack of willingness to seek peace. Gabaad claimed that the European countries are actually supporting the continuation of war, which is fundamentally different from Trump's principles.

According to an anonymous US official cited by The New York Times, Trump will hold a meeting with State Department Secretary Mike Pompeo, Defense Secretary James Hagerty, and other top officials to discuss a series of policies against Ukraine and decide on action. The official stated that the discussion may involve halting or suspending US military aid to Ukraine, including the weapons and ammunition supplied under the Biden administration.

The US Forbes magazine reported that as the US may stop supplying Ukraine with military aid, Kiev and its European allies are frantically seeking alternatives to the US air defense system.